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FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the TFI

What does the test measure?
The TFI test measures the ability to listen and read in French.

What is the test format?
The TFI test is a paper-and-pencil, multiple-choice test. There are two separately timed sections of 90 questions each. See test content description.

Why does the TFI program require test takers to use only pencils?
It has always been the industry standard, set by makers of the optical scanners used to read answer sheets, that only No. 2 pencils be used to mark responses on the answer sheets. This ensures proper reading of the response ovals during the scoring process. Like other testing programs, ETS requires TFI test takers to use only No. 2 pencils to fill in the answer sheets. Other writing instruments, such as pens, are not permitted, as they can make the answers bleed over or stain the answer sheets in a way that causes errors in scanning. ETS makes the No. 2 pencil requirement clear to all test takers, and if the use of other instruments creates errors in the scanning process, the result is the test taker's sole responsibility.
In addition, pencils permit the test taker to change responses; pens do not.Security is also an important factor here. The TFI program does not permit mechanical pencils and pens into the testing room because security incidents in the past have demonstrated that information can be brought into the test room, or test items can be removed from the test room, using an unapproved writing instrument.

How long does the test take?
The test takes about 2½ hours, with:

  • 42 minutes for Section I
  • 68 minutes for Section II
  • approximately 30 minutes to answer biographical questions

 

Are questions taken from specific contexts?
TFI test questions are based on a variety of real-world settings and situations:

  • Corporate Development — research, product development
  • Dining Out — business lunches, banquets, receptions, reservations
  • Entertainment — cinema, theater, music, art, exhibitions, museums, media
  • Finance and Budgeting — banking, investments, taxes, accounting, billing
  • General Business — contracts, negotiations, mergers, marketing, sales, warranties, business planning, conferences,
    labor relations
  • Health Care — medical insurance, visits to doctors, dentists, clinics and hospitals
  • Housing/Corporate Property — construction, specifications, buying and renting, electric and gas services
  • Human Resources — recruiting, hiring, retiring, promoting, job applications, job advertisements, salaries, pensions,
    awards
  • Manufacturing — assembly lines, plant management, quality control
  • The Office — procedures, board meetings, committees, letters, memos, telephone, fax and e-mail messages,
    equipment
  • Purchasing — shopping, ordering supplies, shipping, invoicing
  • Technical Areas — electronics, technology, computers, laboratories and related equipment, technical specifications
  • Travel — trains, airplanes, taxis, buses, ships, ferries, tickets, schedules, station and airport announcements, car
    rentals, hotels, reservations, delays and cancellations

 

How is the test scored?
Scores are determined by the number of correct answers, which is converted to a scaled score. The score report provides Listening, Reading and total scaled scores. The total scaled score is derived by adding the two scaled scores together.
For alternate scoring information for test takers with disabilities, please see the Disabilities Accommodations page.

Why are raw scores (i.e., number-correct scores) not reported to test takers?
The TFI item development process includes a rigorous series of reviews that ensure all items meet ETS's quality and fairness standards. Individual test forms are then carefully assembled so that each test form is similar in overall difficulty to other test forms. Nevertheless, some minor variations in test-form difficulty are expected across forms. As a result, a test taker may achieve a higher or lower raw score depending on the individual form (assuming his or her ability remains the same). In short, raw scores from different test forms are not comparable, due to inevitable differences in overall form difficulty.
For this reason, the TFI program has established the policy that raw scores should not be reported to test takers. To ensure comparable scores, only scaled scores are reported to test takers. Scaled scores are transformed and derived from test takers' raw scores through a proven statistical procedure called 'equating'. This procedure adjusts for test-form difficulty and establishes the relationship between test takers' raw and scaled scores so that the scaled scores from different test administrations are comparable.

Can test takers fail the test?
The TFI test is not a pass-or-fail test. Test results indicate proficiency levels in listening to and reading in French.

Why are TFI raw-score-to-scaled-score conversion tables not disclosed to the public?
Statistical analysis is conducted after each Public Testing administration (also known as a Secure Program administration), and a unique raw-score-to-scaled-score conversion table is created for each test form based on statistical equating results. Scaled scores that are comparable across different test forms are then reported back to the test takers. The TFI scaled score range is from 5 to 495 for the listening and reading tests, respectively.
As each test form will be reused multiple times in different areas of the world, the TFI program has a policy not to release test forms, for security reasons. Since test forms are not released to the public, the conversion table that is unique to each test form is not released either. A conversion table, used for reporting scaled scores, is of no practical use to the public when the test form to which it applies is not disclosed. In fact, the conversion table may fall subject to misuse if it is applied to the wrong test form and results in incorrect scaled scores being calculated.

Who uses the test?
Many leading companies, academic institutions and language programs worldwide rely on the TFI test as a fair, objective measure of French-language proficiency for students and business professionals. Individuals who take the test include:

  • employees who work at hotels, hospitals, restaurants, international meetings, conventions and sporting events and need to use French on a daily basis
  • individuals employed in managerial, sales and technical positions in international business, commerce and industry who use French to communicate in their jobs new entrants to the workforce
  • new entrants to the workforce

 

Why take the test?
The TFI test will enable you to:

  • verify your current level of French proficiency
  • qualify for a new position and/or promotion in a company
  • enhance your professional credentials
  • monitor your progress in French
  • set your own learning goals
  • involve your employer in advancing your French ability

 

Why are TFI test items and answer keys not disclosed to the public?
TFI test forms are used in multiple test administrations and therefore must be maintained under secure conditions at all times. If the items and answer keys were disclosed to the public, such exposure would erode the integrity of the testing program. In addition, TFI test items and answer keys are protected by copyright law as property of ETS, the copyright holder of the TFI test. For this reason, ETS's TFI test items and answer keys should not be disclosed or used for any purpose without written permission by ETS.

How long are scores valid?
Scores are used to measure a test taker's French proficiency at the time that a test is administered. Because French–language skills may improve or decline over time, a score report will not be re-issued if two years have passed since taking the test. ETS does not require testing centers to retain test administration data beyond two years.

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